A dog bite can leave more than just physical scars—it often results in emotional distress and financial strain. If you’re pursuing a dog bite settlement in Kentucky, the evidence you collect will be pivotal in determining the outcome. To secure fair compensation, it’s essential to meticulously document the incident and its aftermath. Let’s explore the key methods of gathering evidence to build a strong case.

Photographic and Video Evidence

Visual proof is one of the most persuasive forms of evidence in a dog bite case. Immediately after the attack—if possible—take clear photos and videos of the following:

• The wound: Capture multiple angles, close-ups, and images showing the full extent of the injury.
• The location: Document where the attack occurred, including environmental hazards, lack of warnings, or evidence of an unsecured dog.
• The dog: If safe to do so, obtain photos or videos of the animal responsible, including identifying details like breed and size.

Continue to take images as the injury heals. This provides a timeline of the healing process and any complications, such as infections or scarring.

Medical Records and Documentation

Seeking immediate medical attention is not just crucial for your health—it also creates a clear record of the injury. Kentucky law allows victims to claim damages for medical expenses, pain and suffering, and more. Your documentation should include:

• Emergency room reports
• Physician notes
• Treatment plans and prescriptions
• Diagnostic imaging (X-rays, MRIs) if used
• Follow-up care records
• Receipts for medications, bandages, and medical supplies

Keep all original documents organized and easily accessible for your attorney and the insurance adjusters.

Witness Statements

Independent witness accounts can substantiate your version of events. Neighbors, bystanders, or anyone who observed the attack or its immediate aftermath can provide critical support. Collect their:

• Full names and contact information
• Written statements detailing what they saw
• Clarification of the dog’s behavior, the victim’s actions, and any prior aggressive incidents involving the dog

A witness's credibility can play a significant role in countering any claims made by the dog’s owner or insurance company.

Incident Reports

In Kentucky, animal control agencies or local law enforcement may file official reports when a dog bite is reported. Request a copy of any such reports, as they provide:

• Confirmation of the attack
• Details about the dog’s ownership and licensing
• Notes about prior complaints or violations involving the dog
• Statements from responding officers or animal control personnel

This documentation is often seen as impartial and authoritative, making it valuable in negotiations or court proceedings.

Victim Statements and Personal Journal

Your own account is a vital component of the evidence package. As soon as you are able, write a detailed narrative of the incident:

• Time, date, and location of the bite
• Description of the dog and its behavior
• Actions you took before, during, and after the incident
• Emotional and physical impact, including ongoing pain or trauma

Maintaining a journal to track your recovery, limitations in daily life, and emotional distress can also demonstrate the ongoing effects of the attack.

Proof of Damages

Beyond medical expenses, dog bite victims often suffer other financial losses. Gather records for:

• Lost wages due to time off work
• Reduced earning capacity if applicable
• Travel costs for medical treatment
• Property damage (such as torn clothing or broken glasses)

Keep receipts, pay stubs, and correspondence with your employer to support these claims.

Dog Owner and Pet History

Establishing the dog’s history of aggression or the owner’s negligence can strengthen your case. Kentucky follows a “strict liability” standard for dog bites, meaning the owner can be held liable even if the dog had no previous history of aggression. Still, demonstrating a pattern of behavior can influence settlement negotiations. Collect:

• Any prior complaints or citations related to the dog
• Veterinary records indicating behavioral issues
• Statements from neighbors or others familiar with the dog’s temperament
• Licensing and vaccination records for the dog

Legal and Insurance Correspondence

Throughout the process, document all interactions with the dog owner, their attorney, or their insurance provider. This includes:

• Demand letters
• Settlement offers
• Correspondence detailing the progress of the claim
• Notes from phone calls or meetings

Preserving this paper trail ensures clarity and helps prevent disputes about what was communicated and when.

Conclusion

Securing a fair settlement after a dog bite in Kentucky hinges on thorough documentation. Collecting and organizing clear, credible evidence—from medical records and witness accounts to photographs and official reports—will give your claim the best chance of success. By presenting a well-supported case, you can strengthen your position during negotiations and, if necessary, in court. Proper preparation now can help you focus on healing and moving forward with confidence.

Need Legal Help? Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law is One Phone Call Away

Navigating Florida dog bite claims can be challenging. Fortunately, you don't need to do it alone. The experienced personal injury lawyers at Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law, are available 24/7 to help you understand your legal options, gather necessary evidence, and build a strong case to secure the settlement you deserve. 

Contact us now for a free legal review.