Vermont’s parks are some of the most scenic in the country. The Green Mountain National Forest, Groton State Forest, and Camel’s Hump attract thousands of campers every year. With tall peaks, cold rivers, and miles of trails, these places are perfect for hiking and camping. But for all their beauty, they also bring risks. Every season, campers suffer injuries from falls, fires, wildlife, and even sudden weather changes.
Most accidents can be avoided with preparation and awareness. Taking time to understand the common hazards in Vermont’s parks not only makes your trip safer, it also ensures you know what to do if something goes wrong. Below, you’ll find practical safety advice, examples of the most common accidents, and what rights you may have if you’re injured.
Preparing for a Safe Camping Trip
Learn About the Park Ahead of Time
Each park in Vermont is different. At Smugglers’ Notch you’ll find narrow mountain passes. At Lake Carmi, water safety is a priority. And in Camel’s Hump State Park, the trails can be steep and slippery. Checking the park’s website before you leave is one of the smartest things you can do. Rangers often post fire warnings, trail closures, and wildlife alerts.
Pack With Vermont’s Weather in Mind
Packing isn’t just about comfort—it can prevent injuries. Boots with strong grip help on wet rocks. Extra layers keep you safe when temperatures drop suddenly at night. A tarp or waterproof tent can mean the difference between a dry night’s sleep and hypothermia. Don’t forget insect repellent, sunscreen, a first aid kit, and a reliable light source. Many Vermont parks have limited cell coverage, so bringing a paper map or GPS unit is wise.
Make an Emergency Plan
Before leaving, tell someone your plans—where you’re going and when you’ll be back. If something happens and you can’t call for help, having a backup contact can save time in an emergency. Consider carrying a whistle or radio for communication in areas without service.
Fire Safety in Vermont
Campfires are part of camping tradition, but they’re also risky. Vermont often issues fire bans in dry seasons. In most parks, fires are only allowed in designated rings. Keep a bucket of water nearby, never leave a fire unattended, and make sure flames are completely out before heading to bed.
Common Causes of Camping Accidents in Vermont
Slips, Trips, and Falls
The terrain is rugged. Trails can be muddy, rocks are often slick, and some areas have sudden drop-offs. A simple slip can turn into a twisted ankle or worse. Stay on marked paths and move carefully when conditions are wet.
Wildlife Encounters
Bears and moose live in Vermont. While they usually keep their distance, improperly stored food can draw them in. A bear rummaging through your campsite is dangerous. Use park-provided bear lockers or secure food in your vehicle. Moose, despite their calm look, can become aggressive if they feel threatened. Or, you may even encounter a dog while hiking.
Water Hazards
Vermont’s lakes and rivers are beautiful, but they can also be dangerous. Cold mountain water can cause shock, and currents may be stronger than expected. Drownings occur every year. Life jackets should be worn when boating, and swimming should only take place in marked safe zones.
Fire-Related Injuries
Burns from campfires and stoves are common. Lanterns tip, grills flare, and children sometimes wander too close. Always set up cooking equipment on stable ground and supervise kids closely.
Insect Bites and Allergic Reactions
Ticks are a real issue in Vermont. They carry Lyme disease, which is common in the region. Mosquitoes can be relentless in summer. Bee and wasp stings can trigger allergic reactions. Packing antihistamines and knowing how to respond to stings or bites is important.
Weather Hazards
Vermont weather is unpredictable. A sunny morning can turn into an afternoon thunderstorm. High winds can knock down branches, and cold fronts can roll in overnight. Always check forecasts and prepare for changes.
Carbon Monoxide
Cooking inside a tent or enclosed camper is dangerous. Grills, stoves, and heaters release carbon monoxide, an odorless gas that can be deadly. These should only be used outdoors.
Vermont Laws and Liability in Camping Accidents
Not all accidents are the camper’s fault. Sometimes, unsafe conditions in a park or defective equipment play a role. Vermont’s premises liability laws may hold a property owner responsible if an injury occurs due to negligence, such as a lack of warning signs near dangerous terrain.
However, Vermont also has recreational use statutes that often limit landowner liability when land is provided for free or low-cost recreation. Exceptions may exist if the owner acted recklessly or charged fees. Additionally, defective gear—such as faulty tents, stoves, or lanterns—may support a product liability lawsuit against the manufacturer.
Tips to Reduce Risk
- Stick to designated campsites and marked trails.
- Store food correctly to prevent animal visits.
- Keep children in sight, especially near water and fires.
- Respect park regulations on pets, alcohol, and quiet hours—they exist for safety.
- Prepare for sudden changes in weather by packing accordingly.
- Learn basic first aid before your trip.
What to Do if a Camping Accident Happens
If an accident occurs, here are immediate steps you should take:
- Get medical help as soon as possible. Some parks have rangers trained in emergency care.
- Report the incident to park staff so they can log it and provide assistance.
- Document the accident. Photos, notes, and witness accounts can help later.
- Save any defective gear if equipment failure caused the injury.
- Talk with a personal injury lawyer about your options. If negligence or a product defect played a role, you may be entitled to compensation.
Call Brandon J. Broderick For Legal Help
A camping trip should create great memories—not hospital visits. If you or someone you love has been hurt in a camping accident in Vermont’s state or national parks, legal help may be available. At Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law, we handle personal injury cases and know how to investigate whether negligence, unsafe conditions, or defective products contributed to your injury.
Contact us today for a free consultation. We’ll explain your options, help you understand Vermont law, and work to secure the compensation you need while you focus on recovery.