Bus accidents are rare but can lead to devastating consequences for passengers, pedestrians, and drivers. In Vermont, knowing what steps to take after a bus crash can make a difference in your health, your legal rights, and your ability to recover compensation.

Whether the accident involves a public transit vehicle, school bus, or charter service, victims are often overwhelmed and unsure where to turn. The steps you take immediately following the crash—and in the weeks after—can shape the outcome of your case.

Below is a guide to help you protect yourself legally and financially after a bus accident in Vermont.

Immediate Steps to Take After a Bus Crash in Vermont

Prioritize Medical Attention

Your health comes first. Even if you feel fine, some injuries—like concussions, internal bleeding, or whiplash—can take hours or days to show symptoms. Seek prompt medical care, both for your safety and to document your condition. Medical records are often key evidence in personal injury claims.

Report the Incident

Whether you're a passenger, a bystander, or in another vehicle, make sure the accident is reported. If it involves a public transportation service like Green Mountain Transit or a school district vehicle, officials will typically create a report. If local police are not already on the scene, call 911 and ensure the incident is documented.

Gather Evidence at the Scene

If you’re able and it’s safe:

  • Take photographs of the bus, any other vehicles involved, road conditions, and visible injuries.
  • Get names and contact information of other passengers, witnesses, and the driver.
  • Make note of the bus number, license plate, company name, and location of the crash.

The more information you collect early on, the easier it is to prove liability later.

After a Vermont Bus Accident: Determine Who May Be Liable

Multiple Parties Could Share Fault

Bus accident claims are often more complex than car accidents because they can involve:

Under Vermont’s modified comparative fault rule, if you're partially responsible for the accident, your compensation may be reduced—but you can still recover damages as long as you're not more than 50% at fault.

Public vs. Private Buses

If the bus was operated by a public entity, such as a school district or municipal transit authority, special rules apply. You’ll likely face strict notice requirements under Vermont’s Tort Claims Act. A claim may need to be filed within a short window—sometimes as little as 90 days.

Private bus companies are not shielded by these deadlines but may have aggressive insurance adjusters working to limit their liability.

Know What Damages You May Recover

Types of Compensation Available

If you were injured, you may be entitled to seek:

  • Medical expenses (both immediate and future)
  • Lost wages and future earning capacity
  • Pain and suffering
  • Emotional distress
  • Property damage (if your vehicle or belongings were impacted)

In cases involving extreme negligence, punitive damages may also apply—though they are rare in Vermont and require clear evidence of reckless behavior.

Dealing With Insurance Companies

Don’t Sign Anything Without Legal Review

After a bus crash, insurance companies may offer you a settlement quickly—especially if the injuries seem minor. But these offers often fail to account for long-term care or future complications.

Avoid giving recorded statements, signing releases, or accepting payment without speaking to an attorney. These actions could limit your right to file a lawsuit later.

Why Legal Representation Matters in Vermont Bus Accident Claims

Bus Accident Claims Involve Special Legal Challenges

Because bus accidents often involve multiple victims, government entities, and layered insurance policies, legal representation is essential. A skilled Vermont personal injury attorney can:

  • Investigate the crash
  • Identify liable parties
  • Collect and preserve evidence
  • Handle government claims paperwork
  • Negotiate with insurers
  • Represent you in court if necessary

Even seemingly minor injuries can become costly over time. Legal guidance ensures that your claim accounts for the full extent of your losses.

Statute of Limitations in Vermont Bus Accident Cases

In Vermont, the general statute of limitations for personal injury claims is three years from the date of the accident. However, if your case involves a government-run bus system, you may need to file a formal notice of claim much sooner.

Waiting too long to act can result in losing your right to recover compensation. Even if you’re unsure whether you want to file a lawsuit, consulting an attorney early can preserve your legal options.

Common Causes of Bus Accidents in Vermont

Bus crashes can happen for a variety of reasons, including:

  • Driver fatigue or inattention
  • Poor road conditions, especially in winter
  • Failure to yield or follow traffic laws
  • Mechanical failure or lack of maintenance
  • Distracted driving
  • Improper training or supervision

The exact cause of the crash can influence who is held accountable and how your case is pursued.

Protecting Your Rights as a Passenger or Victim

Whether you were on the bus or in another vehicle, victims of bus accidents in Vermont have rights. Those rights may not be automatically protected by the bus company or government agency.

Document everything, avoid early settlements, and seek legal help as soon as possible. Taking the right steps after the accident can make a meaningful difference in the outcome of your recovery.

Conclusion

Bus accidents are rare but serious events. In Vermont, navigating the aftermath of a bus crash requires swift medical attention, strong documentation, and a clear understanding of your legal options. Because these claims often involve multiple parties and complex liability questions, working with an experienced attorney is often the best path forward. Don’t wait—protect your rights and your future by acting promptly.

Need Legal Help? Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law is One Phone Call Away

Navigating Vermont bus accident claims can be challenging. Fortunately, you don't need to do it alone. The experienced bus accident lawyers at Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law, are available 24/7 to help you understand your legal options, gather necessary evidence, and build a strong case to secure the settlement you deserve.

Contact us now for a free legal review.

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